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1.Cartoons in Context
 

Historical Perspective
The Purpose
The Cartoon as Art
Cartoons Then & Now
Cartoon Quiz
Cartoon Quiz Rubric
Caricature:
Caricature Exercise

2.Criticizing Cartoons
spacer Introduction
Scavenger Hunt
1: Finding Cartoons
Extra Credit Assignment
Aesthetic Scanning
2: Criticism Report
2: Student Model
2: Rubric
   
3. Creating a Cartoon
  Introduction
Persuading
3: Drawing a Cartoon
3: Student Model
3: Rubric
   
About the Authors
   

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You are at:    Students > Political Cartooning > Lesson 1 >
Historical Perspective
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A Historical Perspective of Cartooning

join or die

Here is probably the most famous American cartoon of all time.

What was the influence of this cartoon? To answer the question, we need to understand the caption, the visual image, and the society and politics of the time.

The cartoon was drawn by Ben Franklin before the American Revolution. Ben Franklin, a printer by trade and one of America's first statesmen, created the cartoon to urge the delegates of the Albany Convention of 1754 to prepare for their defense. They needed to defend themselves because England and France were struggling to control North America. These two super powers were on the verge of the Seven Years (French and Indian) War. The colonists ended by having to fight for the English and the Algonquin and Iroquois tribes fought for the French. Franklin urged the unity of the colonies as well as their expansion as a way to survive.

Ben Franklin      

Ben Franklin

Be sure to check out information about me, Ben Franklin, http://bensguide.gpo.gov/benfranklin/ and the French and Indian War at http://www.philaprintshop.com/
frchintx.html
This information about the context (time, place and situation in which the cartoon was drawn) is essential to understanding the cartoon. This information also will help you with the upcoming quiz!





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